Dal Calories and Protein Per Katori: Moong, Toor, Chana

Ask ten people how many calories are in a bowl of dal and you will get ten answers, from 80 to 300. They are all right, in a way. A thin dal made from 15 g of dry dal and a thick restaurant dal fry with butter are different foods that happen to share a name.
So here is the number that does not move: a katori of home dal made from about 30 g of dry dal is roughly 100 to 110 calories and 6 to 7 g of protein, before the tadka. Everything else is what you add to it.
Dal calories and protein per katori
One katori here means about 150 ml of cooked dal, the thick kind you would eat with roti. The figures come from dry dal values in the IFCT 2017 food tables (National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad), scaled to 30 g and rounded. Your katori and your cooker will vary a little.
| Dal (1 katori, made from 30 g dry) | Calories | Protein | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Moong dal (yellow, split) | about 105 kcal | about 7 g | Lightest on the stomach. Cooks in 15 minutes. |
| Masoor dal (red) | about 105 kcal | about 7 g | Cooks fastest, no soaking. |
| Toor / arhar dal | about 100 kcal | about 6.5 g | The everyday sambar and dal fry dal. |
| Urad dal (white, split) | about 105 kcal | about 7 g | Heavier and stickier. Good in small portions. |
| Chana dal | about 110 kcal | about 6 g | Takes longest to cook, keeps you full longest. |
| Rajma (dry beans, soaked) | about 100 kcal | about 7 g | A katori of rajma gravy is more than this, see below. |
The spread between dals is small. If someone tells you moong is a protein bomb and toor is useless, ignore them. The difference per katori is under a gram.
The tadka and the ghee change the number more than the dal does
Dal itself is low in fat. The calories climb when it meets ghee, oil and cream. A teaspoon in the tadka is normal and fine. A spoonful poured over the top at the table is a different meal.
| What goes into the katori | Extra calories |
|---|---|
| 1 tsp ghee in the tadka | about 45 kcal |
| 1 tsp oil in the tadka | about 40 kcal |
| 1 tbsp ghee poured on top at the table | about 110 kcal |
| A dhaba style dal fry, restaurant portion | often 250 to 350 kcal per katori |
| Dal makhani, restaurant portion | often 300 to 400 kcal per katori |
For a full list of other home foods in the same style, see the Indian food calorie chart. If your dal comes with rice, roti and sabzi, put the whole plate into the calorie calculator.
Thin dal versus thick dal
Many Indian homes make a watery dal for rice. With 15 g of dry dal in a katori, you get about 50 calories and 3 to 3.5 g of protein. Fine as a light bowl, but it is not a protein source. If you rely on dal for protein, cook it thick, or have two katori.
Sambar sits in the middle. It carries toor dal, vegetables and tamarind, and a katori is usually 60 to 90 calories depending on the oil. It goes well with idli or dosa, though the rice batter in those is where most of the meal calories come from. Our South Indian weight loss post covers that side.
Which dal for which situation
| Your situation | Dal to lean on | How to cook it |
|---|---|---|
| Trying to lose weight, need to feel full | Chana dal, toor dal | Thick, 1 tsp ghee or oil, lots of onion and tomato |
| Sensitive stomach, bloating after dal | Moong dal (split, yellow) | Soak 30 minutes, add hing and jeera, skip the heavy masala |
| Want more protein from the same katori | Mix moong and masoor, or add a spoon of sprouts | Pressure cook two dals together, one tadka |
| Dinner and you want something light | Moong dal soup or khichdi | Watery, little oil, a squeeze of lemon |
| Rajma or chole day | Treat it as the main protein | One katori, 2 rotis, no rice the same meal |
Rajma and chole deserve their own line. A restaurant style rajma gravy is a full meal, with 200 to 250 calories a katori once the oil and onion masala are counted. At home with less oil it can be close to 150. Count it as your protein for that meal and keep the rice small.
How much protein can dal really give you in a day
Not as much as people hope. Two katori of thick dal a day add up to about 13 to 15 g of protein. For a woman of 60 kg aiming for around 55 to 60 g, that is a quarter of the day. The rest has to come from curd, milk, paneer, eggs, sprouts or soya chunks.
| Meal | What is on the plate | Protein from dal |
|---|---|---|
| Lunch | 1 thick katori toor dal, 2 rotis, sabzi, salad | about 6.5 g |
| Dinner | 1 katori moong dal, 1 roti or half a katori rice, sabzi, curd | about 7 g |
| Snack or breakfast | 2 moong dal chillas | about 8 g |
If you want one dal heavy day mapped out, the high protein diet chart has gram counts per meal for 80, 100 and 120 g days. Sattu is another cheap source, and this sattu guide has per glass numbers.
Cooking dal so it digests better
Soak chana dal, urad and rajma for a few hours and throw away the soaking water. Moong and masoor need only half an hour. Add hing and jeera to the tadka. Cook it until it is really soft, since half cooked dal is the usual reason for gas. If you meal prep, a big pot of dal keeps 2 days in the fridge, and the Sunday meal prep guide shows what else to cook alongside it.
When a nutritionist helps
Dal is one line on a long chart. A nutritionist looks at the whole day: how many rotis, how much protein, what your family cooks and what you can actually change. DietGhar plans start at Rs 499 for 15 days, built around the food your home already makes. See the plans page.
FAQ
Which dal has the most protein?
On the dry weight, masoor, moong and urad are close at about 24 to 26 g per 100 g. Per katori the gap is under 1 g, so choose by what you digest well, not by the protein number.
Is dal enough protein for a vegetarian?
Not on its own. Two katori of dal a day give you about 13 to 15 g. Most adults need more than that, so add curd, paneer, milk, sprouts or soya. Our vegetarian thali post shows how to reach 60 g.
Is it better to eat dal with rice or with roti?
Both are fine. Dal and cereal together give a better mix of amino acids than either alone. For weight loss the portion of rice or roti matters more than the pairing. Half a katori of rice with a full katori of dal is a good start.
Which dal is best for weight loss?
No dal burns fat. Chana dal and toor dal tend to keep people full longer, and moong dal is easiest to digest. The tadka and the portion decide the calories far more than the dal.
Dal khane se gas kyun hoti hai?
Chana, urad aur rajma mein zyada fibre aur kuch aise sugars hote hain jo pachne mein der lagate hain. Moong ya masoor dal try kijiye, dal ko pehle bhigo dijiye, hing aur jeera daliye, aur ek hi baar mein bahut zyada mat khaiye. Zyada gas rehti hai to ye post dekhiye.
Can I eat dal with high uric acid or kidney problems?
Please ask your doctor first. Some people with these conditions are told to limit pulses, and the advice differs from person to person.
Does soaking or pressure cooking change the calories?
Barely. Soaking and cooking add water, not calories. They do make dal easier to digest.
Want your dal portions checked against your goal?
Tell us your height, weight and what your home cooks, and we will suggest how much dal fits. Message us on WhatsApp at +91 78382 49321.
This is general information, not medical advice, and it supports your doctor, it does not replace them.
Sources
- Dietary Guidelines for Indians 2024, ICMR National Institute of Nutrition (NIN), Hyderabad
- Indian Food Composition Tables (IFCT) 2017, ICMR National Institute of Nutrition (NIN), Hyderabad
- Healthy diet (fact sheet), World Health Organization
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